CW Open 2013 QRP Team

This is a quickie about the CW Ops CW Open contest that is coming up on 8/31.  Actually, it is three contests in one - there are three four-hour time slots in a single 24-hour day - each of the three periods is scored individually, as well as an aggregated score.  The CW Open has team contesting, and last year we put together a team of QRP-only operators.  It was so much fun (and we didn't come in last place!) that we're doing it again.

Szabi, VA2FDT, was also working on getting together a QRP team, so we've joined up our efforts.

Here are the two teams we've put together:

QRP RockcrushersSession 1Session 2Session 3Total
VA2FDT2,3322,8083,2338,373
WB3AAL0000
WB5BKL3,2242,3852,5208,129
N6GA5,7962,9765,30414,076
W7ZRC23,56009,43432,994
N8XX5,1203,8284,24813,196
N0EF6,6961,1225768,394



QRP BulldozersSession 1Session 2Session 3Total
AA4GA1,024001,024
AF9W1,56009282,488
KU7Y1,0563425,9647,362
N7RR????
WA8HSB05,07005,070
K2UFT10,4765,57690016,952
WC7S8,3644,3503,54016,254
Please make an effort to give us all a few QSOs in the CW Open this weekend!


AA4GA - March 2013


The local radio club (Athens Radio Club) is having a "show off your shack" show and tell at the next meeting and asked everyone to send in pics of their shack...so, this is mine as of the middle of March 2013:


ARRL International DX Contest 2013

Like last year, the condx seemed to go down a bit on Sunday compared to Saturday. This year seemed a little worse than last - hard to say though. One thing that was down this year was BIC time - only about 18.5 hours compared to 24 hours last year. I did pick up a couple extra mults compared to last year, but QSOs and points were down slightly. But this was with 25% less operating time, so either condx were actually better this year, or the station was better. I'm voting for the second. The weekend before the contest I put up a full-sized 40m ground plane, with the feedpoint up about 12' or so. This antenna consistently beat the 80m doublet into Europe on 40m, so it got a good bit of use. Also, on Saturday, during the contest, I put up a trapped EFHW for 10/15/30.

This antenna has generated a number of questions, so in case anyone else is curious, here's a little more info. The Cushcraft R-series of electrical half-wave antennas has always gotten mixed reviews, but I think overall they are a good idea. But I didn't want to shell out the money to try one in case they really were dummy loads. So, I figured why not build what I wanted? Since the R-series are effectively half-wave antennas, they have a high input impedance - this is corrected for with the large base-mounted matchbox that comes with the antenna. A similar arrangement exists for the Par End-Fedz 10/20/40. It is a half-wave on 40 that has a broad-band matching transformer used at the base; in the Par literature, they even mention that this matcher may be used for single-band antennas by simply replacing the wire with one appropriately sized for the band of interest. The 10/20/40 resonances all stem from the fact that these bands are harmonically related. My idea was to build an R-3(-ish) antenna with a trapped half-wave element to allow operation on 10/15/30m. 10 and 15 because those are the bands I need to pay attention to for my 5BDXCC, and because my antennas from 20m on down seem to work OK as is...and, I was anxious to get back to the contest and didn't want to bother with tuning the new antenna's low band up to 20m.

In March 2012, QST published an article by W6NBC titled "Better Coax Traps", wherein the author presented an alternative method of coax trap construction that was free-form, rather than using PVC or some other form on which to wind the traps. This looked like an easy method, so that's what I did, using the VE6YP trap calculator. I used RG-174 to build coax traps, and was aiming for a frequency just below the targeted bands. Not having a way to measure the trap resonance, I just put an antenna together and checked SWR - generally the SWR was OK after trimming the 10m section to lowest SWR, but could be better. I will likely trim the antenna closer to resonance on all bands, and also am planning on trying some different traps. Before doing too much with the traps though, I'd like to buy or build a dipmeter so I'll have a reasonable way to check the traps' resonant frequency. Oh, I also fed the antenna through a Par End Fedz 10/20/40 matchbox, as I had one laying around, not in use. There are a number of plans for a similar matchbox on the internet...Google is your friend!

I hung the antenna up as a vertical, with the feedpoint up about 10 feet or so. How did it work? At first, on 10 meters, when the band was just opening, the 80m doublet sounded better than the wire vertical. But, within a half hour or so, the band settled down, and the the vertical was actually better to Europe about 95% of the time, and the advantage was usually at least two s-units - at times, the advantage was 4 or 5 s-units. Performance like that makes the antenna a keeper - I do hope to do a little more tweaking on the antenna before next fall.

For the contest itself, I operated about six hours less, and got a couple more mults, and otherwise, my score was down only slightly compared to last year. The bands seemed a little worse, but with the new antennas, it was pretty hard to tell.

Here's the band breakdown:

Band QSOs Mults
80:   30   26
40:   85   47
20:   91   51
15:   87   44
10:   58   35

Tot: 351  203 Total Score = 213,150

Down a little less than 5%, with only 75% of the operating time - I'll take it!

KX3 at 5 watts, 80m doublet at 45', 40m Ground plane fed at 12', and 10/15/30m trapped EFHW, hung vertically.

MagicBox

The Four State QRP Group (representing MO, AR, NE, and OK) sells a number of neat QRP kits including the K8IQY MagicBox, a T/R controller that lets you connect a QRP transmitter, receiver, antenna, and key and gives back full- or semi-QSK, RX muting, and sidetone. It provides an easy way to interface all sorts of little transmitter and receiver projects so that they can be easily used on the air. The Four State website goes into greater detail.

I got my kit from someone on QRP-L who decided not to build it, and found that the kit was well documented and went together easily and quickly. I tested it and made a QSO using a Tuna Tin 2 I'd built up Manhattan style. The board is designed such that no enclosure is needed and uses PCB-mount jacks for all connections, so it was easy to try without an enclosure. Which was great, because for a lot of us, finishing the project by mounting in an enclosure is the hardest part. It certainly is for me, and I had a bare MagicBox for months.

 I left it at work, thinking I'd be able to get one of our shop guys to help me with it, but that never happened. I finally conned NA4SO into helping me drill the holes, but we did run into a problem with the drilling template. It was a little off, although I thought I'd confirmed it was OK (measure twice, cut once!). Not too bad though, and the easiest solution was to pull the BNC jacks off the board and use panel-mount jacks.

 I set mine up with a power LED, a semi/full QSK switch, spot switch, and tune pushbutton. The only problem with any of this was with the spot switch - the early kits were supplied with a "bleed-through" resistor that was too large a value - I paralleled a 100 Ohm trimpot with this resistor and now the spot function works as it should...with the added benefit of being adjustable...this could even be routed to a pot for front-panel control if desired.

Right now, I'm using my old Drake R4 for an RX, but eventually hope to build something up from scratch.  All-in-all, I think it's a great kit and well worth looking at if you need to interface QRP "seperates".

A Case for the KX3

Not an argument extolling the virtues of the radio - it does that pretty well by itself.  Instead, a physical case for carrying the KX3.

I still haven't taken my KX3 out in the field to speak of...although I did carry it to NA4SO's shack last week, and apparently while in my pack, something banged into the RIT knob and cracked it.  I only had the rig in a thin neoprene shell, and there were a couple of heavy crimpers in the pack, one of which I'm guessing banged into the KX3 - glad it didn't hit the clear bezel!

So, I'm trying to get back to deciding what case would be best.  I'm looking for something that protects well, but I don't need - or want - a bunch of extra compartments for carrying "stuff".  I just want good protection for the radio itself, and for that package to be as small as possible for SOTA hikes.

Here are some possibles:

 This case is being used by W7GJ.  I think it would be great for carrying the KX3 along with more stuff...but that's not what I'm really looking for.  This bag doesn't look ideal for using in conjunction with a backpack, which is what I need.  Although, I've had a number of LowePro bags over the years and always like them, so I'd say this is definitely worth considering if you have the need for this type of case.








Here is a better candidate for my needs, and one I'm giving serious consideration.  It has a better form factor, and while having some extra compartments, the bag isn't grossly over-sized.  I learned about this one from G4ILO, who apparently learned about it from N6KR himself, so it's got to be a good candidate.









Obviously something like this Pelikan would offer great protection, but it's far from petite, and the case alone weighs in at 2.5 pounds, so it's not exactly backpack friendly.  But I'm still looking at the weight vs. protection tradeoff and may go for it.








If anyone has any good ideas, let me know via email at the address listed on qrz.com

You Might Be Running QRP....

Courtesy K3ZM:

If your signal level is mentioned in the Frequently Asked Questions section of ISITLOWT.COM, you might be running QRP. 

If you have come to learn that "QRL?" means, "It is time for you to QSY now, OM," you might be running QRP. 

If it seems unusually cold in the shack, you might be running QRP. 

If the methane from the cattle on your neighbor's farm has a larger carbon footprint than your transmitter, you might be running QRP.

If you go through a contest hitting the F4 key 400 times more than the F1 key, you might be running QRP. 

If you feel like the invisible man, you might be running QRP. 

If you can hear great without your noise canceling headphones, you might be running QRP. 

If you work a local station and he says the line noise is louder than your signal, you might be running QRP. 

If the night light in your bathroom dissipates as much heat as your radio, you might be running QRP. 

If you can copy your brother's attic long-wire in Florida better than he hears your full-sized array, you might be running QRP. 

If you are going head to head against KR2Q in a DX contest, you might be running QRP. 

If your score is rising more slowly than global temperatures, you might be running QRP. 

If your father's pacemaker produces more energy than your transmitter, you might be running QRP. 

If your QSO total is approximately equal to the combined points in the latest Knicks-Lakers game, you might be running QRP. 

If you have the winning score in the Stew Perry TBDC and your name is not Al, you might be running QRP.  

If getting beaten to an ordinary DX station becomes as commonplace as finding AA1K on 1820.5, you might be running QRP. 

If you are having the most fun ever per watt of output power, you might be running QRP.

CQWW CW - 2012

Conditions this year seemed a bit down compared to last year....which is unfortunate, as this does not bode well for the remainder of this solar cycle.  It's starting to look a lot more like 20m and down will be where you'll need to concentrate antenna efforts for the next, oh, 30 years or so!  I'm writing this during the ARRL 10 meter contest, and that band is totally deceased.  I'm only a few short of 100 QRP countries on 10 and 15 - I need to get those knocked out this winter for a 5BDXCC, or it may be a really tough nut to crack!

I did have less butt-in-chair time this year, but that was most likely due to the worse band condx.  I also spend a bit of time comparing the FT817ND to the new KX3.

I definitely need to do some antenna work!

 Band  QSOs  Zones  Countries
------------------------------
   80:    5     4        4
   40:   22     8       17
   20:   27    10       23
   15:   69    19       45
   10:   40    15       32
------------------------------
Total:  163    56      121  Total Score = 78,057

Club: South East Contest Club